
Pelvic floor health is one of those topics that doesn’t get nearly enough attention — even though it affects women across virtually every life stage. For women in Boise and throughout Idaho, understanding the basics of pelvic floor function can help you recognize when something may be worth discussing with a healthcare provider.
What Is the Pelvic Floor?
The pelvic floor is a group of muscles, ligaments, and connective tissues that form a kind of hammock or sling at the base of the pelvis. These structures support the bladder, uterus, and bowel, and play a role in bladder and bowel control, sexual function, and overall core stability.
Like any muscle group, the pelvic floor can be too weak, too tight, or affected by injury or dysfunction — and when it’s not working optimally, it can affect your daily life in ways you might not immediately connect to the pelvic floor at all.
Why Pelvic Floor Health Matters at Every Life Stage
During Pregnancy
Pregnancy places significant demands on the pelvic floor. As the baby grows and the body changes, pelvic floor muscles bear increasing weight and pressure. Many pregnant women experience changes in bladder control or pelvic pressure that are directly connected to these structural shifts. Awareness of pelvic floor health during pregnancy — and speaking with your provider about it — is an important part of prenatal care.
Postpartum
The postpartum period is a time when pelvic floor recovery matters a great deal, though it’s often overlooked in the broader conversation about “bouncing back” after having a baby. Both vaginal delivery and cesarean birth can affect the pelvic floor in different ways, and common postpartum experiences — like leaking urine when coughing or sneezing, pelvic pressure, or discomfort during intercourse — are worth talking about openly with your provider rather than simply accepting as normal.
Through Midlife and Beyond
As women age and enter perimenopause and menopause, declining estrogen levels affect the tissues of the pelvic floor and urinary tract. This can contribute to changes in bladder control, vaginal dryness, and pelvic support. These changes are common — but they’re not something you simply have to live with without options. Talking to a women’s health provider is the right first step.
Common Pelvic Floor Concerns (General Overview)
Pelvic floor dysfunction can present in many different ways. Some concerns that prompt women to seek care include:
- Urinary leakage — particularly with coughing, sneezing, laughing, or exercise (stress urinary incontinence), or a sudden, strong urge to urinate (urgency incontinence)
- Pelvic pressure or heaviness — a sensation that something is falling out or pressing down
- Pelvic pain — pain in the pelvic region, during intercourse, or with tampon use
- Bowel changes — difficulty controlling gas or bowel movements
- Painful intercourse — which can have multiple causes, including pelvic floor tension
It’s important to note that these concerns can have a variety of underlying causes, and a proper evaluation by a qualified provider is always the right approach before drawing any conclusions. What matters most is that you feel comfortable bringing these topics up — they’re a normal part of women’s health, and your provider has heard it all before.
The Role of a Women’s Health Provider
If you’re experiencing any of the concerns above — or simply have questions about your pelvic floor health — a conversation with your OB/GYN or women’s health provider is the right place to start. They can evaluate your specific situation, discuss the range of approaches available, and refer you to a pelvic floor physical therapist if appropriate.
Pelvic floor physical therapy is a specialized form of physical therapy focused on the muscles and structures of the pelvic region. It’s not something most people learn about until they need it, but it’s a well-established and highly effective approach for many common pelvic floor concerns.
Don’t Wait to Have the Conversation
One of the most important messages around pelvic floor health is this: you don’t have to accept leaking, pain, or discomfort as inevitable. Many women spend years assuming that these experiences are just part of life — especially after having children or entering menopause. But support is available.
For Boise-area women, our team at Women’s Health of Boise offers comprehensive women’s health care across all life stages. Visit our gynecology services page to learn more, or explore our full range of care at our obstetrics page for women who are pregnant or planning to be. When you’re ready to schedule, contact us here.
For a detailed clinical overview of pelvic floor disorders, the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) FAQ on pelvic support problems is an authoritative and helpful resource.
This post is intended for general educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Please consult a qualified women’s health provider for guidance specific to your individual needs.
Pelvic floor health is one of those topics that doesn’t get nearly enough attention — even though it affects women across virtually every life stage. For women in Boise and throughout Idaho, understanding the basics of pelvic floor function can help you recognize when something may be worth discussing with a healthcare provider.
What Is the Pelvic Floor?
The pelvic floor is a group of muscles, ligaments, and connective tissues that form a kind of hammock or sling at the base of the pelvis. These structures support the bladder, uterus, and bowel, and play a role in bladder and bowel control, sexual function, and overall core stability.
Like any muscle group, the pelvic floor can be too weak, too tight, or affected by injury or dysfunction — and when it’s not working optimally, it can affect your daily life in ways you might not immediately connect to the pelvic floor at all.
Why Pelvic Floor Health Matters at Every Life Stage
During Pregnancy
Pregnancy places significant demands on the pelvic floor. As the baby grows and the body changes, pelvic floor muscles bear increasing weight and pressure. Many pregnant women experience changes in bladder control or pelvic pressure that are directly connected to these structural shifts. Awareness of pelvic floor health during pregnancy — and speaking with your provider about it — is an important part of prenatal care.
Postpartum
The postpartum period is a time when pelvic floor recovery matters a great deal, though it’s often overlooked in the broader conversation about “bouncing back” after having a baby. Both vaginal delivery and cesarean birth can affect the pelvic floor in different ways, and common postpartum experiences — like leaking urine when coughing or sneezing, pelvic pressure, or discomfort during intercourse — are worth talking about openly with your provider rather than simply accepting as normal.
Through Midlife and Beyond
As women age and enter perimenopause and menopause, declining estrogen levels affect the tissues of the pelvic floor and urinary tract. This can contribute to changes in bladder control, vaginal dryness, and pelvic support. These changes are common — but they’re not something you simply have to live with without options. Talking to a women’s health provider is the right first step.
Common Pelvic Floor Concerns (General Overview)
Pelvic floor dysfunction can present in many different ways. Some concerns that prompt women to seek care include:
- Urinary leakage — particularly with coughing, sneezing, laughing, or exercise (stress urinary incontinence), or a sudden, strong urge to urinate (urgency incontinence)
- Pelvic pressure or heaviness — a sensation that something is falling out or pressing down
- Pelvic pain — pain in the pelvic region, during intercourse, or with tampon use
- Bowel changes — difficulty controlling gas or bowel movements
- Painful intercourse — which can have multiple causes, including pelvic floor tension
It’s important to note that these concerns can have a variety of underlying causes, and a proper evaluation by a qualified provider is always the right approach before drawing any conclusions. What matters most is that you feel comfortable bringing these topics up — they’re a normal part of women’s health, and your provider has heard it all before.
The Role of a Women’s Health Provider
If you’re experiencing any of the concerns above — or simply have questions about your pelvic floor health — a conversation with your OB/GYN or women’s health provider is the right place to start. They can evaluate your specific situation, discuss the range of approaches available, and refer you to a pelvic floor physical therapist if appropriate.
Pelvic floor physical therapy is a specialized form of physical therapy focused on the muscles and structures of the pelvic region. It’s not something most people learn about until they need it, but it’s a well-established and highly effective approach for many common pelvic floor concerns.
Don’t Wait to Have the Conversation
One of the most important messages around pelvic floor health is this: you don’t have to accept leaking, pain, or discomfort as inevitable. Many women spend years assuming that these experiences are just part of life — especially after having children or entering menopause. But support is available.
For Boise-area women, our team at Women’s Health of Boise offers comprehensive women’s health care across all life stages. Visit our gynecology services page to learn more, or explore our full range of care at our obstetrics page for women who are pregnant or planning to be. When you’re ready to schedule, contact us here.
For a detailed clinical overview of pelvic floor disorders, the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) FAQ on pelvic support problems is an authoritative and helpful resource.
This post is intended for general educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Please consult a qualified women’s health provider for guidance specific to your individual needs.

